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A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 1
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 2
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 3
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 4
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 5
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 6
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 7
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 8
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 9
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 10
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 11
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 12
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 13
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 14
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 15
A carved agate rectangular plaque Qing dynasty, probably 18th century image 16
Property from Various Owners
Lot 7126

A carved agate rectangular plaque
Qing dynasty, probably 18th century

23 June 2015, 10:00 PDT
San Francisco

Sold for US$5,000

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A carved agate rectangular plaque

Qing dynasty, probably 18th century
The smoky amber toned stone displaying several defined areas of dark brown coloring, masterfully utilized to pick out the highlights in a scene of an ox-herd and his charge beneath a gnarled pine tree growing from the side of an rocky overhang, all under a blazing sun, against an background of contorted rocks.
2 1/4in (5.8cm) long

Footnotes

Provenance:
the Green Willow Hall Collection of Jade Carvings,
Bonhams, Hong Kong, sale 15502, 26 May 2007, lot 338

The character niu is a generic term for all members of the bovine family. The design on this plaque brings to mind the series of ox-herding pictures believed to have been created by Song dynasty Chan Buddhist master Guoan Shiyuan. According to James C.Y. Watt in Chinese Jades from the Han to the Ch'ing, New York, 1980, p.65, the subject matter of the boy and a buffalo made its first conspicuous appearance during the Southern Song. To this day, the first page of the Chinese almanac continues shows an ox-herd and his ox. The dress of the ox-herd indicates the type of weather the new year will bring. The ox's simple pure nature has caused it to become associated with Daoist and Chan philosophy, and it serves as the mount for Laozi. In addition, due to its importance to agriculture, the ox has come to symbolize strength, tranquility and rural life.

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