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The Property of a Catalan Collector and Former Chef
ATHENAEUS OF NAUCRATIS Deiphosophistae, in Greek, FIRST EDITION, Venice, Aldus Manutius and Andreas Torresanus, August 1514
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ATHENAEUS OF NAUCRATIS
Footnotes
EDITIO PRINCEPS OF THE EARLIEST SURVIVING COOKERY TEXT: a valuable source of information on intellectual mores of the classical world, "magnifiquement exécutée" (Vicaire).
The Deipnosophistae ("Banquet of the learned") is the only known work by Athenaeus of Naucratis, a Greco-Egyptian writing in the early part of the 3rd century AD. In it a variety of scholars are invited to dine at a banquet held at the house of Larensius, a wealthy book-collector and patron of the arts. They debate at length a wide spectrum of topics, notably food, wine and cookery (the work is an important source of Greek, Persian, Roman and Sicilian recipes, many of which would have been lost), homosexuality (an unusually candid portrait for the time), sexual mores in general, health, music and philology. Aldus had begun to plan a Greek edition of the work soon after establishing his press, and he got as far as printing a one-page proof in his second Greek type, which was not used after 1499.
Provenance: Edmund Castle (1698-1750, churchman and academic), ownership inscription on title ("e libris Edmundi Castle"). Castle was admitted into Corpus Christi College in 1716, made fellow in 1722, and master in 1744. In the same year he was appointed rector of St. Paul's School and in 1749 he was made Dean of Hereford.





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