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An Unusual German State Glaive (Kuse) Of An Officer Of The Bodyguard Of Sigismund Francis, Archduke Of Austria And Converted To Executioner's Use In The City Of Algiers image 1
An Unusual German State Glaive (Kuse) Of An Officer Of The Bodyguard Of Sigismund Francis, Archduke Of Austria And Converted To Executioner's Use In The City Of Algiers image 2
Lot 89

An Unusual German State Glaive (Kuse) Of An Officer Of The Bodyguard Of Sigismund Francis, Archduke Of Austria And Converted To Executioner's Use In The City Of Algiers
Dated 1663

26 November 2014, 10:30 GMT
London, Knightsbridge

Sold for £3,750 inc. premium

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An Unusual German State Glaive (Kuse) Of An Officer Of The Bodyguard Of Sigismund Francis, Archduke Of Austria And Converted To Executioner's Use In The City Of Algiers
Dated 1663

With broad single-edged knife-shaped blade (some areas of pitting) retaining traces of original etching including the date above 'S...' on one side, integral grip tang, and 'eared' hardwood grips (minor chips) secured by three transverse steel pins, in its wood-lined brown leather scabbard (damaged) with red painted French inscription along one side
58 cm. blade

Footnotes

Provenance:
Dr. Ben Hamon Collection, Paris

The inscription reads in translation: 'Executioner's sword found by Captain Müller in the kasbah during the taking of Algiers... bears the date 1663, was used in particular for the beheading of Christians'

Probably originally taken as loot by the Ottomans at the time of the Austro-Turkish war and siege of Vienna in 1683. This glaive was presumably subsequently used as an executioner's sword in Algiers until captured by Captain Müller under the command of General Count de Ghaisnes de Bourmont at the time of the defeat of Hussein Dey, ruler of the Ottoman Regency of Algiers

Sigismund Franz (1630-1665), Archduke of Austria, was ruler of further Austria including Tyrol from 1662 to 1665. He was appointed Bishop of Augsberg in 1646, bishop of Gurk in 1653 and bishop of Trent in 1659

For a fully etched example see Math. Lempetz, Köln, Waffensammlung Konsol A.D.
Hans C. Leiden, 20 June 1934, lot 428

Additional information

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