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An Irish Presentation Sabre image 1
An Irish Presentation Sabre image 2
Lot 110

An Irish Presentation Sabre
By S. Brunn, Sword Cutler To H.R.H. The Prince Of Wales, No. 55 Charing Cross, Dated 1799

6 April 2006, 13:00 BST
London, Knightsbridge

Sold for £2,640 inc. premium

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An Irish Presentation Sabre
By S. Brunn, Sword Cutler To H.R.H. The Prince Of Wales, No. 55 Charing Cross, Dated 1799

With bright curved blade (some wear and areas of pitting) double-edged towards the point and etched over half its length on one side with a cavalryman on horseback, a baldachin, the figure of Victory, a garter star, figures and foliage, and on the other with a further cavalryman with a fortification beyond, a lion, St. George slaying the dragon, a foliated urn and foliage, the forte signed in full on each side, one side with the figure of Britannia to one side and the royal arms above, the hilt comprising ormolu cross-guard with quillons formed as a Roman fasces, one with lion-head terminal, the other with a ring, large langets with an applied trophy of arms in a recessed rectangular panel on each side above a projection of leaves, and ribbed wire-bound hardwood grip (pommel and knuckle-chain missing, wire binding loose), in its original wooden scabbard covered in blackened shagreen with large gilt mounts with cusped borders pierced with stars within engraved double lines, the chape engraved with a panel of foliage on each side and with foliate drag, the locket signed in full on one side and with the presentation inscription on the other 'Presented by J.C. Beresford & Co. of Dublin Bankers to Major W.B. Swan as a Testimony of their Gratitude to him for his Effectual Exertions as a Magistrate in the Suppression of Bank note forgery, Anno Domini 1799', and with two rings for suspension, one fixed
70.5 cm. blade

Footnotes

Beresford & Company, one of four private banks in Dublin, was established in about 1795 by John Claudius Beresford who was prominent in Irish public life. In 1795 the Directors of the Bank of Ireland decided that credit would no longer be given for any private banker's notes or drafts until payment in cash had been received by the Bank from the Bankers in question. The regulation did not affect the four Dublin private banks including Beresford & Co. and the system of 'clearing notes' continued. Following the suspension of cash payments in 1797 many new banks were formed, particularly in the south of Ireland, leading to a large increase in the issue of private bank notes, where in many cases, this lead to them becoming the principle circulating medium. It soon became obvious that most of the recently established private banks had issued notes far in excess of their resources and the Directors of the Bank of Ireland decided to refuse to accept any notes of the private banks including those of the four reputable private banks of unquestioned integrity. This state of affairs was to lead to the eventual closure of the private banks in Ireland including Beresford's Bank which went into voluntary liquidation in 1810. All its creditors were paid in full

Major William Bellingham Swan appears in the Army List of 1805 as an Assistant Town Major in Dublin. During the Rebellion of 1798 he was involved in the arrest of the conspirator Lord Edward Fitzgerald at Murphy's, 153 Thomas Street, Dublin on 19 May. Fitzgerald attacked Major Swan, who presented the Warrant, with a dagger, upon which Major Swan discharged a pistol at him, but missed. A Captain Ryan then entered the room and was mortally stabbed by Fitzgerald, however he was eventually captured following a determined struggle. See J.F. Smith, John Cassell's Illustrated History of England, 1863, vol. IV, p. 463

Additional information

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