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"Commodore Nelson is the next object of our attention"
Nelson and the Battle of St Vincent
Nelson and the Battle of St Vincent
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Nelson and the Battle of St Vincent
Nelson and the Battle of St Vincent
Footnotes
The first news of Nelson's heroism reaches England. The Battle of Cape St Vincent had been fought on 14 February and was witnessed by the frigate Lively under Captain Lord Garlies, the source of the present account. Also onboard the Lively was Colonel Drinkwater, to whom Nelson described his actions the following day, a further account being sent by Nelson to his mentor Captain William Locker, which the latter published on 20 March (before the Drinkwater version appeared). Jervis's official dispatch, which notoriously failed to mention Nelson, had been published on 3 March. The Lively had put into Plymouth on 5 March, before sailing on to Portsmouth. Our version is notable in that it does not derive from Drinkwater or Nelson, but from the independent testimony of Garlies; in the words of Robert Long: "Lord Garlies, in the Lively Frigate, arrived here yesterday - He has given us some details of the late action & which serve to enhance the value of the British Sailor so much, that I cannot refrain a description of them". For a full account of the battle and the controversy surrounding Nelson's account, see Colin White, 1797: Nelson's Year of Destiny, 1998, pp.55-85; and Edgar Vincent, Nelson: Love and Fame, 2003, pp.190-200. The present account bears out Vincent's claim that "the effect in naval circles of Nelson's achievement was immediate, and preceded that of his public relations campaign" (p.196).

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