Footnotes

• 'Pretty witty Nell', as Pepys called her, came to London as an orange-seller and rose to become one of the leading comic actresses of the day, and mistress to the King, Charles II. The playwright Dryden supplied her with a series of saucy, bustling parts, ideally suited to her talents. She had two sons by the King, the elder of whom was created Duke of St Albans, and she was said to have been remembered by Charles on his deathbed with the words 'Let not poor Nelly starve'.
  
  The present lot shows the same, heavy-lidded eyes, upturned mouth and slightly bulbous nose seen in engravings of Nell by Gerard Valck, after Sir Peter Lely. The prototype for these engravings is lost, but is thought to have been painted about 1670, with the engravings having been made circa 1673 when Valck arrived in England. As the present lot shows the same hairstyle of curls going right over the top of the head, one can assume that it dates from the same period.